purple is a mixture of

purple is a mixture of

purple is a mixture of
Everything about the color Purple
The meaning of the color Purple and color combinations to inspire your next design.
Purple is a mixture of blue and red and, thus, sits between the two in the color wheel. Its hex code is #A020F0. Purple has many variations, such as violet and amethyst, depending on the proportions of the two primary colors.
Purple has the balance of red’s stimulation and blue’s calming properties. It is traditionally associated with royalty, majesty, and nobility as well as having a spiritual or mysterious quality. Darker shades often represent luxury or opulence, while lighter shades are quite feminine, sentimental, and even nostalgic.
It works with blues, greens, oranges, and its complementary color, yellow, but it also combines well with other shades and tones of purple.
Looking for a different hue? The following colors are related to purple.
Blue
Red
Violet
In a RGB color space (made from three colored lights for red, green, and blue), hex #A020F0 is made of 62.7% red, 12.5% green and 94.1% blue. In a CMYK color space (also known as process color, or four color, and used in color printing), hex #A020F0 is made of 33% cyan, 87% magenta, 0% yellow and 6% black. Purple has a hue angle of 276.9 degrees, a saturation of 87.4% and a lightness of 53.3%.
Color conversion
The hexadecimal color #A020F0 has RGB values of R: 62.7, G: 12.5, B: 94.1 and CMYK values of C: 0.33, M: 0.87, Y: 0, K:0.06.

VALUE

CSS

HEX

a020f0

#a020f0

RGB DECIMAL

160, 32, 240

rgb(160,32,240)

RGB PERCENTAGE

62.7, 12.5, 94.1

rgb(62.7%, 12.5%, 94.1%)

CMYK

33, 87, 0, 6

HSL

276.9°, 87.4, 53.3

hsl(276.9°, 87.4%, 53.3%)

HSV (OR HSB)

276.9°, 86.7, 94.1

WEB SAFE

9933ff

#9933ff

CIE-LAB

45.357, 78.735, -77.393

XYZ

30.738, 14.798, 83.658

XYY

0.238, 0.115, 14.798

CIE-LCH

45.357, 110.404, 315.492

CIE-LUV

45.357, 27.281, -120.237

HUNTER-LAB

38.468, 78.596, -108.108

BINARY

10100000, 00100000, 11110000

Purple is a mixture of blue and red and, thus, sits between the two in the color wheel. Its hex code is #A020F0. Purple has many variations, such as violet and amethyst, depending on the proportions of the two primary colors.
We know from basic understanding of color mixing that red and blue make purple. However, mixing just any red and any blue together may not exactly make the purple you want. You might find that it looks a little muddy like brown or even closer to a black.
So yes, blue and red will make purple, but the purple shade depends heavily on the types of blue and red you use. Purple is a secondary color, and to create vivid secondary colors, you must use only two primary shades.
Purple is a color mixture, whereas violet is a spectral color, meaning it consists of a single wavelength of light. In fact, purple doesn't have its own explicit wavelength, making it unique in observation.
anthocyanins
The purple color in leaves comes from pigments called anthocyanins. These pigments also give many red- and purple-colored fruits and flowers their color, as well as tree species that turn a reddish color in autumn.
Shades of purple are made by mixing red, blue, and black. Shades will be darker and deeper colors, like indigo. If you're working on an art project and need to learn how to make purple paint colors, experimenting with tints and shades is a surefire way to improve your color mixing technique!
Purple is a color (and also a hue).
Many purples are also considered pure colours., Pure colours are spectral colours plus the colours in the “line of purples”. One characteristic of pure colours: they are seen as fully saturated (so as “hues”).
The concept of mixture of two colour is totally different.
Take three colours: yellow, green, and the colour exactly in the middle of them: one can create such colours with a prism. Such colours are spectral, and made only by one single wavelength. So they are not a mixture of other colours.
On the other hand, one could do two of them from classic primary colours (with different definition of primary colours). But with different illumination the spectral colours and the mixtures will no more appear the same.
So purples are made by some red and some blue. But there are many different combination which could create the same purple. In any case it is a colour.
 purple is a color… just not a primary color. And yes, purple is a mixture of two or more colors, depending on what medium you’re working with. If it's light (like a digital photo in Photoshop), then the primary colors are red, green, and blue (RGB). Adding red and blue light gives you purple.
If you’re mixing paints or dyes, with most colors it's night-and-day different because the primary colors for pigment are different: red, yellow, and blue. However, this is one situation where, generally speaking, the answer is the same: mix red with blue. That said, these have to be a “pure” red and a “pure” blue. (If you want to “warm up” the purple, add a tiny bit more red. If you want to “cool down” the purple, add a tiny bit more blue.)
And it may turn out much lighter or darker than you had intended. So work with very small samples to get the ratios correct, and be prepared to add a very small amount of white or black as well in order to dial in the brightness and saturation. Be careful; a little bit of black or white can have a profound effect. Note that adding any amount of white will reduce saturation of the resulting purple, whereas adding black will darken and create a shade of purple. If instead you add gray (being a mixture of black and white), then you will be reducing saturation and darkening, creating a tone of the purple.
I am happy to know someone other than me has these questions about color theory and how two colors can be mixed together to make a new shade. The color purple was the symbol of royalty in the olden days. You can read about which 2 colours make purple below. 
You can make purple by mixing two colors together. If you take red and blue and mix those together, the color purple will be formed. Though, the shade of purple will depend on the ratio and type of red and blue shade.  
Since purple is a secondary color. The 2 colors that make purple are primary in nature. Though, artists sometimes mix other colors to make different shades of the color. eg. white, yellow, and black are used as well.
Now that you know which two colours make purple. You should know how to make various shades. 
Light purple :
If you add an appropriate quantity of white, yellow, or gray to your mix of red and blue. You will get the shade of light purple. 
Dark Purple :
If you add an appropriate quantity of black to your mix of red and blue. You will get the shade of dark purple. If you add too much black, your entire mixture will turn into one shade of black. 

 
Blue and purple go so well together, which is why they make a pleasant and predictable mixture. They’re both cool colors that sit close to each other on the color wheel. So, both colors and their mixture work in harmony in art and design.
The results of a blue and purple mixture may vary based on the shades of blue and the mediums you use. However, most of the results will be fairly similar.
Blue is a primary color and purple is a secondary color, and they mix together to create blue-purple, sometimes called blue-violet, which is a tertiary color. There are many shades of blue-purple, including well-known colors like violet, indigo, lavender, and periwinkle. Yet, blue-purple is the best name for a 50/50 mixture.

Tertiary colors are created when a primary color is mixed with a secondary color that’s beside it on the color wheel. There are six tertiary colors on the RYB color wheel: yellow-orange, red-orange, red-purple, blue-purple, blue-green, and yellow-green. As you can guess, each color is a 50/50 mix of the two colors in its name.
There are many shades of blue-purple, some of which have much more blue in them than others. These different types of blue-purple are created by mixing in more blue or purple, using different types of blue and purple, or adding white or black into the mix.
For example, if you mix light blue with purple, you’ll get more of a lavender or periwinkle color. If you mix purple with navy, you’ll get a deeper, darker purple.
If you add extra blue or purple, you might get colors like mauve, indigo, lilac, or plum. They’re all types of blue-purple, but their mixes aren’t perfectly even.

If you have a perfect mixture of blue and purple, there are plenty of things you can do to create a more unique mix. Here are some tips for making your blue-purple lighter or darker.
Mixing Lighter Colors
Adding some white to the color will make it lighter, but it might require a lot of white to create a significant change. Using lighter versions of blue and purple to begin with can also create a brighter tint.
Mixing Darker Colors
Adding a touch of black can darken your blue-purple, although this mixture is usually dark to begin with. Only use black sparingly as it can quickly overpower the rest of the color. Adding in darker shades like navy blue can also alter the color and make it not as vibrant.
Blue-purple doesn’t have one clear meaning, but since it’s a perfect mix of blue and purple, it holds some meanings of both colors. Blue is known for being a color of trust, security, and loyalty while purple has meanings of mystery, royalty, and imagination.
Blue-purple might be a sign of dignity, devotion, and independence. It represents strong relationships and beliefs, but also a sense of excitement and wonder for the future. Many people see types of blue-purple as signs of creativity, peace, and magic.
A whimsical color like blue-purple is sure to intrigue others. So, while it might not be as well-known as purple or blue, it’s a great color to use in your designs. You can decide which meaning you want to shine through in your art.
If you don’t have blue and purple paint, you can mix other colors to create them. Yet, since blue is a primary color, the mixture isn’t quite so obvious. To get blue, you’ll have to use subtractive color mixing through the CMYK color model, which is primarily used for ink. According to that color wheel, magenta and cyan will give you blue.
Being a secondary color, purple is much easier to mix. It’s made of 50% blue and 50% red. So, when you mix purple and blue together, it’s like creating purple with extra blue added to it.
When it comes to lights, blue and purple are not often mixed together, as the light color model (RGB) uses violet instead of purple. Magenta and blue make violet, which is a tertiary color.
Mixing the primary color blue with the tertiary color violet would give you a slightly blue-violet color. So, you could say that it’s the light equivalent of blue-purple.
Understanding Different Color Models
There are three different color models for color mixing: RYB, RGB, and CMYK. All three are used for different things, and some create different results when colors are mixed. Understanding these color models and the difference between additive and subtractive color mixing will help you see why blue and purple are rarely mixed in lighting.
RYB
RYB is the subtractive color model that most people are familiar with since it’s the one that we often learn in early art classes. This color wheel is used for mixing paint and other hands-on art mediums together. In the RYB color model, red, yellow, and blue are the primary colors. All other colors can be made by mixing those together.
RGB
RGB is the additive color model that’s used for mixing lights. In lights, the primary colors are red, green, and blue, rather than red, yellow, and blue. So, their mixtures are slightly different. For this color model, red and green make yellow, red and blue make magenta, and blue and green make cyan.
CMYK
The subtractive CMYK color model is used primarily for ink and printing. On this color wheel, the primary colors are cyan, magenta, and yellow. All three colors mix together to make black. In the CMYK color model, cyan and magenta make blue, magenta and yellow make red, and cyan and yellow make green.
When we look at an object, that item absorbs all the colors on the visible light spectrum, except the one that we perceive it as. For example, if you look at a red apple, it absorbs the blue and green colors, and then it reflects red. So, our eyes see the apple as red.
In our eyes, we have cones that sense colors. In particular, we have cones for red, green, and blue, which are the primary colors on the RGB color model. When different amounts of these colors are added together, we perceive mixtures of the colors.
The cones in your eyes detect wavelengths on the visible light spectrum. How we see color is all about the colors reflecting off an object and the frequency of the wavelengths that our eyes perceive.
We detect the colors, and then our brain has to process them in a certain way. So, every time you look at a colorful object, there’s a lot more going on than you realize. That’s why color mixing is so much different for lights than it is for paint or ink.
Purple
Hex: #800080
RGB: 128, 0, 128
CMYK: 0, 100, 0, 50
Violet
Hex: #8F00FF
RGB: 143, 0, 255
CMYK: 44, 100, 0, 0
The names purple and violet are often used interchangeably, but they’re actually two different colors. Purple is a mixture of 50% blue and 50% red, while violet contains a little more blue than red.
So the difference between the two is fairly noticeable when looking at the colors side by side. Technically, violet is the wavelength we see on the visible spectrum and the color used in the rainbow.
Designing with Blue and Purple

Blue and purple are both cool colors, and they work well together in designs. Blue-purple colors of all shades and tints can also be paired with them. Using colors that sit close to each other on the color wheel is a great way to make a pleasing design. So, colors like pink, turquoise, and green might go well with blue, purple, and blue-purple.
When designing a room, blue-purple goes well with neutral colors like gray, white, black, and tan. Too many colors in a house can be overwhelming, so it’s pleasing to see a touch of blue-purple color in an otherwise neutral space. For example, you could have a gray couch, but having blue-purple pillows, flowers, or paintings nearby could make it look more appealing.
If you’re designing a logo or ad, you might want to use contrasting colors, such as the colors on the opposite side of the color wheel. That way, the words or images in your design will stand out more. Some complementary colors to blue-purple are orange and yellow. However, using blue-purple with those colors only works for specific purposes since it can create a vibrant and somewhat chaotic look.
Blue-purple is a beautiful color that often goes by violet, lavender, or periwinkle. It’s a great color to use in elegant and peaceful designs. Keep its meanings in mind when using it for various art pieces or in graphic designs. Like blue and purple, it makes people feel relaxed and confident and might even spark their imagination.